{"id":4233,"date":"2013-05-31T07:31:17","date_gmt":"2013-05-31T12:31:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/thenonsequitur.com\/?p=4233"},"modified":"2013-05-31T07:31:17","modified_gmt":"2013-05-31T12:31:17","slug":"picture-framing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thenonsequitur.com\/?p=4233","title":{"rendered":"Picture framing"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure style=\"width: 528px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" \" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/talkingpointsmemo.com\/images\/erick%20erickson%20fox%20biz.jpg\" width=\"528\" height=\"288\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">ad deformem<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>For the informal logic connoisseurs, the <a href=\"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007%2Fs10503-008-9103-1#page-1\">modus tonens<\/a> (identified by our very own Scott Aikin and co author Robert Talisse) consists in repeating back an interlocutor&#8217;s argument in a derisive tone (see also <a href=\"http:\/\/http:\/\/philosophersplayground.blogspot.com\/2008\/06\/modus-tonens-and-psychologicalrational.html\">here<\/a>).\u00c2\u00a0 There is a visual version of that which\u00c2\u00a0has long bothered me.\u00c2\u00a0 It involves posting a\u00c2\u00a0jerky looking\u00c2\u00a0photo of the\u00c2\u00a0person whose view you derisively or incredulously <em>report <\/em>(not refute, by the way, and I think this is important).\u00c2\u00a0 This happens in reporting, as the refutation is the picture.\u00c2\u00a0 Let&#8217;s provisionally call it the &#8220;ad deformem&#8221; (against ugly).<\/p>\n<p>Take the above example from <a href=\"http:\/\/livewire.talkingpointsmemo.com\/entry\/erickson-fires-back-at-emo-lefties?ref=fpb\">Talking Points Memo<\/a>.\u00c2\u00a0 No doubt there exist lots of pictures of Erickson.\u00c2\u00a0 This one makes him look like a bloviating jerk.\u00c2\u00a0 What did he say?<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>In many, many animal species, the male and female of the species play complementary roles, with the male dominant in strength and protection and the female dominant in nurture. It\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s the female who tames the male beast. One notable exception is the lion, where the male lion looks flashy but behaves mostly like a lazy beta-male MSNBC producer.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Yes, he certainly deserves to be laughed at for that.\u00c2\u00a0 But I don&#8217;t see the relevance of an uncharitable picture.\u00c2\u00a0 I don&#8217;t see the relevance of any picture at all, actually, save to identify the mug for the onlooking audience&#8211;to distinguish Erickson from George Will for instance.<\/p>\n<p>The argument seems bad enough on its own.\u00c2\u00a0 And I think the uncharitable picture undermines, rather than advances, the report.\u00c2\u00a0 An accurate report ought to be enough to call attention to the appalling view; the picture turns our attention away from that and onto the person with the view.<\/p>\n<p>Naturally these two persons need not always conflict (the ad hominem after all is not always fallacious), but one ought to be judicious in using them.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>For the informal logic connoisseurs, the modus tonens (identified by our very own Scott Aikin and co author Robert Talisse) consists in repeating back an interlocutor&#8217;s argument in a derisive tone (see also here).\u00c2\u00a0 There is a visual version of that which\u00c2\u00a0has long bothered me.\u00c2\u00a0 It involves posting a\u00c2\u00a0jerky looking\u00c2\u00a0photo of the\u00c2\u00a0person whose view you &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/thenonsequitur.com\/?p=4233\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Picture framing<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[1978,1657,1662,602,1665,1664,408,407,1663],"class_list":["post-4233","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-general","tag-ad-hominem","tag-argumentation","tag-argumentum-ad-deformem","tag-erick-erickson","tag-informal-logic","tag-modus-tonens","tag-robert-talisse","tag-scott-aikin","tag-visual-arguments"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thenonsequitur.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4233","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thenonsequitur.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thenonsequitur.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thenonsequitur.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thenonsequitur.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4233"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/thenonsequitur.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4233\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4235,"href":"https:\/\/thenonsequitur.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4233\/revisions\/4235"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thenonsequitur.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4233"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thenonsequitur.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4233"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thenonsequitur.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4233"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}