{"id":3746,"date":"2012-08-12T12:53:51","date_gmt":"2012-08-12T17:53:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/thenonsequitur.com\/?p=3746"},"modified":"2012-08-12T12:53:51","modified_gmt":"2012-08-12T17:53:51","slug":"makers-and-takers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thenonsequitur.com\/?p=3746","title":{"rendered":"Makers and takers"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Paul Ryan is Mitt Romney&#039;s Vice Presidential choice.&nbsp; As a consequence, there&#039;s been a good bit of attention paid to Ryan&#039;s much-touted appreciation of Ayn Rand.&nbsp; One edge is to criticize Randian economic policy.&nbsp; Another edge is to ask whether Ryan himself lives by the Randian rules.&nbsp; Here&#039;s Joan Walsh taking the second option, over at Slate,&nbsp; with her article, &quot;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.salon.com\/2012\/08\/12\/paul_ryan_randian_poseur\/\">Paul Ryan: Randian Poseur<\/a>&quot;:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>When his lawyer father died young, sadly, the high-school aged Ryan received Social Security survivor benefits. But they didn&rsquo;t go directly to supporting his family; by his own account, he banked them for college. . . . After his government-subsidized out-of-state education, the pride of Janesville left college and went to work for government. . . .Let&rsquo;s say it together: You didn&rsquo;t build that career by yourself, Congressman Ryan.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>It&#039;s been a regular question here at the NS whether some kinds of <em>tu quoque<\/em> arguments can be relevant.&nbsp; Again, the best example is what we&#039;ve been calling <strong>smoking dad<\/strong>, which has the father, in the midst of taking a drag from a cigarette, telling the son that he shouldn&#039;t smoke because smoking&#039;s addictive and bad for your health.&nbsp; Of course, the father&#039;s a hypocrite, but he&#039;s right, and his hypocrisy actually is relevant, because it&#039;s evidence that the father, who thinks smoking&#039;s bad, can&#039;t stop.&nbsp; So it is addictive.&nbsp; OK, so what about Walsh&#039;s argument here?&nbsp; It seems to be that: <em>Paul Ryan is committed to Randian principles, but doesn&#039;t live by them.<\/em>&nbsp; So&#8230; what follows, and why?<\/p>\n<p>Here&#039;s the argument with the strongest conclusion:&nbsp; Ryan&#039;s failure to live by his principles shows that they aren&#039;t right, that they aren&#039;t practicable.&nbsp; Randianism is all about individuals, doing things by themselves, and ensuring that others don&#039;t interfere.&nbsp; But that&#039;s not how societies work. Instead, individual success arises out of large-scale cooperation, opportunities afforded, and others giving back.&nbsp; <\/p>\n<p>Now, I do think that the hypocrisy of those avowing ideology X can regularly be relevant to our estimation of X.&nbsp; But not all hypocrisies are created equal.&nbsp; Couldn&#039;t a defender of Ryan and Randianism say something like: <em>sure, but all this is evidence of how things work now, not how they should.&nbsp; Paul Ryan benefitted from this system, and it was in his interest to do so, but that doesn&#039;t mean that the system is just or appropriate.&nbsp; It just means it benefits some people.&nbsp; They should be free to criticize it, still.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>I think that reply is just about right, but it does miss one thing, which I&nbsp; think Walsh&#039;s column could make clearer: it&#039;s easy to forget, even when you&#039;re Paul Ryan, that individual successes are nevertheless social products.&nbsp; And that social programs do help people, even Randians, pursue their self interest. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Paul Ryan is Mitt Romney&#039;s Vice Presidential choice.&nbsp; As a consequence, there&#039;s been a good bit of attention paid to Ryan&#039;s much-touted appreciation of Ayn Rand.&nbsp; One edge is to criticize Randian economic policy.&nbsp; Another edge is to ask whether Ryan himself lives by the Randian rules.&nbsp; Here&#039;s Joan Walsh taking the second option, over &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/thenonsequitur.com\/?p=3746\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Makers and takers<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[35,34,1109,1108],"tags":[135,907,1439,905],"class_list":["post-3746","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tu-quoque","category-argument-analysis","category-argument-from-double-standards","category-argument-from-inconsistency","tag-ad-hominem-tu-quoque","tag-ayn-rand","tag-joan-walsh","tag-paul-ryan"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thenonsequitur.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3746","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thenonsequitur.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thenonsequitur.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thenonsequitur.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thenonsequitur.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3746"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/thenonsequitur.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3746\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3747,"href":"https:\/\/thenonsequitur.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3746\/revisions\/3747"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thenonsequitur.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3746"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thenonsequitur.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3746"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thenonsequitur.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3746"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}